Unraveling the Mysteries of Hurufism: A Study of its Evolution, Philosophical Underpinnings, and Contemporary Practices

Abstract

Hurufism is a mystical and numerological tradition that emerged in Iran in the 14^th century, which centers around the belief that letters and numbers hold spiritual significance and can be used to unlock hidden meanings in religious texts. Over the centuries, Hurufism has become a part of the cultural and spiritual fabric of Iranian society, with many Iranians incorporating its teachings into their religious and spiritual practices. In modern times, Hurufism continues to be a topic of interest and study in Iran. Many modern scholars and Shia theologians have explored the teachings of Hurufism and incorporated its principles into their own work. In addition, Iranian universities have hosted conferences and workshops on Hurufism and related topics, providing a platform for scholars and experts to share their knowledge and insights.

Despite its long history and enduring influence in Iranian society, Hurufism remains a controversial and divisive topic. Some religious scholars and leaders view it as a deviant and heretical tradition, while others see it as a legitimate and valuable aspect of Islamic mysticism and spirituality. Nevertheless, the enduring popularity of Hurufism in Iran is a testament to its enduring spiritual and cultural significance in the country.